Psychology Essay

This required Portfolio assignment will provide you with the opportunity to practice and hone your research skills. It has been designed to help you think scientifically about real world problems and issues and to apply your knowledge of the research play to various topics in Psychology. This assignment accomplishes that goal by challenging you to Differentiate between the common use of the word research and the use of the word research in the social and behavioral sciences Identify the major(ip) steps in the research process using a classic study in Psychology as an example.Part I Defining query The word research is used in many different ways. Consider the following examples Your friend tells you that he intends to research different hair products in the first place decision making on one to buy. A real estate agent advises you to research home values in your neighborhood before putting your house on the market. A police officer reports that she is doing some research on po ssible motives for a crime that was committed. A writer states that he does extensive research before beginning his fictional works.Answer the questions below1. How is research defined in the social and behavioral sciences?2. What makes scientific research different from the examples provided above? In your response, be sure to address the characteristics of good psychological research.Part II Understanding the research process Researchers in Psychology follow a systematic process of investigation. Carefully demonstrate Chapter 2 of your textbook, paying special attention to the section on Experimental Research. Then go to Chapter 7 in your textbook and read the following section Research In-Depth Counterfactuals and If Only Thinking. Answer the questions below, using Medvec & colleagues first study as an example 1. What hypothesis did Medvec & colleagues set out to test in their first study of the near miss phenomenon? Describe the theory associated with this hypothesis.2. Identi fy the variables in the study and describe how they were measured. How did the researchers operationalize (test or measure) affective response upon winning a bronze or silver medal?3. Who were the participants in the study and what did they do?4. Describe the data that were collected and analyzed.5. Describe the results of the study. What did the researchers conclude?6. If you were to design a followup experiment on this subject, what might it be?