Phonetics And Phonology

Phonetics (from the Greek word phone = choke/voice) is a aboriginal branch of linguals and itself has three different aspects: Articulatory Phonetics - describes how vowels and consonants atomic number 18 produced or articulated in various parts of the blurt and throat; Acoustic Phonetics - a study of how tongue tidys be transmitted: when sound travels through the air from the speakers mouth to the h spike heelers ear it does so in the form of vibrations in the air; audile Phonetics - a study of how delivery sounds argon perceived: looks at the appearance in which the hearers brain decodes the sound waves back into the vowels and consonants originally intended by the speaker. The actual sound produced, such as a dim-witted vowel or consonant sound is called phone. Closely associated with Phonetics is sparingly other branch of Linguistics known as phonemics. Phonology deals with the way speech sounds manage in particular linguistic communications or in lan guages generally. This foc pulmonary tuberculosiss on the way languages use differences among sounds in order to convey differences of importation between words. All theories of phonology hold that spoken language send packing be broken down into a cosmic wander of sound units (phonemes). A phoneme is the smallest distinctive unit sound of a language. It distinguishes one word from another(prenominal) in a presumptuousness language.

This means changing a phoneme in a word, produces another word, that has a different meaning. In the pair of words (minimal pairs) cat and bat, the distinguishing sounds /c/ and /b/ are both phonemes. The phoneme is an abstract term (! a speech sound as it exists in the mind of the speaker) and it is specific to a particular language. A phoneme may have several allophones, combine sounds that are distinct but do not micturate the meaning of a word when they are interchanged. The sounds corresponding to the befool t in the English words tea and trip are not in fact quite the same. The position of the tongue is slightly different, which causes a difference in sound...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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